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Requirements tutorial

How to Write User Stories for AI Coding

A beginner tutorial for writing useful user stories, adding acceptance checks and turning each story into a small AI coding task.

What a user story tells the AI

A user story is one short sentence that explains who needs the feature, what they need to do and why it matters.

I use user stories to stop an AI build from becoming a collection of screens. The story keeps the feature tied to a person and a useful result.

Step 1: name the person clearly

Avoid writing as a user. A client, studio owner and administrator have different goals and should not see the same information.

For our design portal example, the first person is a client reviewing a design. That is specific enough to make the next choices clearer.

Step 2: describe the result, not the screen

A weak story says: As a client, I want a dashboard. It tells the AI what to draw but does not explain the job.

A stronger version says: As a client, I want to review the current design and leave feedback, so I can approve the next step without sending a long email.

The dashboard may be part of the answer. It is not the user need.

Step 3: add acceptance checks

The story explains why the feature exists. Acceptance criteria explain what must work before you call it complete.

  • The client can open the correct design from a shared link.
  • The client can approve it or leave a comment.
  • A blank comment is not submitted.
  • The client sees when the response has been saved.
  • Editing the design is outside this version.

Step 4: turn one story into small tasks and tests

Split the story into work the AI can complete and you can check. Shared link access, displaying the design, saving feedback and showing confirmation can be separate tasks.

Ask for tests that prove the rules in each task. Then complete the journey yourself to check the parts a code test cannot judge, such as whether the next step is clear.

I keep the story with the feature, PRD and Kanban tasks in CodeSpring. A new coding session can read the reason behind the task instead of receiving an isolated instruction.

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions

What is the standard user story format?

As a specific person, I want to do one thing, so that I get one useful result. Add acceptance criteria separately to explain what must work.

Is a user story enough for an AI coding agent?

Usually not. The story explains the user and outcome. The agent may also need acceptance criteria, interface states, data rules, boundaries and a focused task.

Build with a plan

Connect the story to the build

Keep user stories, requirements and ordered AI coding tasks in one visible plan.

Connect the story to the build

Keep going

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